The Practices

Stillness  ·  “Stillness Reveals”

The Gap Between Two Breaths

To rest attention on the tiny pause where the breath turns — the gap after the in-breath and after the out-breath — and to become the witness present in that gap, where one is neither body nor mind but simply aware being.

Beginner 10–30 minutes sitting; also usable in brief moments during the day Contemporary Nonduality
In 4 lines: Sit and watch the natural breath without controlling it. At the top of the in-breath, notice the tiny pause before it turns to go out — rest in that gap, where you “simply are.” At the bottom of the out-breath, notice the pause before the next in-breath, and rest there too. Don’t hold or force the breath; just be the awareness present in the turn.

This is Osho’s most-emphasized technique from his commentary on the Vigyan Bhairav Tantra — the very first of Shiva’s 112 methods. The instruction points to the two tiny gaps in every breath: the pause after the in-breath has come and before the out-breath begins, and the pause after the out-breath has gone and before the next in-breath starts.

In those split-second turns, the breath momentarily stops on its own. Osho’s pointer: in that gap “you are neither body nor mind; you simply are” — there is a doorway to the witnessing awareness behind breath, body, and thought.

The practice is to become sensitively aware of these gaps and to rest as the awareness present in them. He frames it through Tantra’s death/rebirth imagery: each out-breath is a small death, each in-breath a rebirth, and the gap between is the timeless space where neither is happening.

This is distinct from the gap-between-thoughts pointer (, Tolle/Spira) and from breath-counting or breath-as-anchor mindfulness: here the object is specifically the pause where breath turns, used as a gateway to the witness.

It operationalizes attention (The Inner Creates the Outer), present-moment presence (Everything Happens in the Now), and witnessing awareness (Life Is a Dream).

A faithful rendering of Osho’s teaching of the technique:

  1. Sit comfortably and let the breath be natural. Don’t control or deepen it. Simply begin to watch the breath as it comes in and goes out.
  2. Find the first gap — at the top of the in-breath. Follow an in-breath all the way in. At its end, before it turns into an out-breath, there is a momentary pause. Become aware of that pause — the point where the incoming breath has stopped and the outgoing has not yet begun.
  3. Rest in that gap. In that turning point, Osho says, breathing stops by itself and “you simply are” — neither breathing-in nor breathing-out, neither body nor mind. Be aware there; let attention settle into the stillness of the gap.
  4. Find the second gap — at the bottom of the out-breath. Follow an out-breath fully out. At its end, before the next in-breath, there is again a pause. Become aware of this gap too — Tantra calls it the moment after the “death” of the out-breath, before the “rebirth” of the in-breath.
  5. Become the witness of both turns. Don’t manufacture or lengthen the pauses; just grow sensitive to them and be the awareness present in them. As sensitivity deepens, the gaps are felt as openings into timeless, choiceless witnessing.
  6. Don’t hold the breath. Crucial: you are noticing a natural pause, not creating one by retention. Forced holding turns it into a strain and a different (pranayama) practice; Osho insists the gap must come of itself.
  7. Carry it into activity. Osho also taught keeping attention on the interval between breaths during ordinary tasks — a way to stay centered and watch life “as a drama” rather than be lost in roles. (Sourcing note: “you are neither body nor mind; you simply are,” the in-breath/out-breath as rebirth/death framing, and the instruction not to force the pause are Osho’s published teaching, attributed and paraphrased; the steps describe the practice faithfully, not verbatim. The technique itself is sutra 1 of the Vigyan Bhairav Tantra, an ancient text Osho is commenting on.)

Osho (1931–1990), born Chandra Mohan Jain and known earlier as Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh, was an Indian mystic and teacher who delivered tens of thousands of discourses synthesizing Tantra, Zen, Tao, Sufism, and Western thought.

His five-volume The Book of Secrets is a line-by-line commentary on the Vigyan Bhairav Tantra, an ancient Kashmir-Shaiva text presenting 112 meditation techniques attributed to Shiva; the gap-between-breaths is its opening method, which Osho returned to repeatedly.

(This is a witnessing/stillness method, distinct from his active Dynamic Meditation, which is a separate cathartic technique.) → (Osho); kin to.

Holding the breath. The single biggest error. You are observing a pause that occurs naturally, not doing breath retention. Forced holding creates tension and can spike anxiety.

  • Manufacturing a long gap. Don’t try to stretch the pause; just become sensitive to the one that’s already there, however brief.
  • Over-controlling the breath. Let breathing stay natural and uneven; control turns this into pranayama, a different practice.
  • Watching the breath but missing the turn. The object is specifically the gap where breath reverses, not the whole in/out stream.
  • Refinement: start by clearly catching just one gap (often the top of the in-breath is easiest), then include the second; let sensitivity, not effort, deepen it.